Sources:
This had the key info, although some users on this thread also mention powershell which was the commonly supplied answer on other threads also:
http://superuser.com/questions/835848/how-to-view-serial-com-ports-but-not-through-device-manager
This thread beats on the problem a lot with powershell and some visual basic scripts, but does not reference the MODE command which seems like such an easy solution:
http://empegbbs.com/ubbthreads.php/topics/352184/Windows_command_to_quickly_lis